Removing plaque at home is about keeping your teeth clean between dental visits. Use a combination of daily brushing, flossing, and possibly a mouthwash to help. These steps are for maintaining oral hygiene, not a replacement for professional cleanings.
Understanding Plaque
Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that builds up on your teeth. Left untreated, it can harden into tartar and lead to cavities or gum disease. Regular removal is essential.

Effective Brushing Techniques
Brush your teeth twice a day for two minutes each time. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste. Hold the brush at a 45-degree angle to your gums, and make gentle, circular motions.
- Brush the outer surfaces of your teeth.
- Brush the inner surfaces and chewing surfaces.
- Don’t forget your tongue to remove bacteria and freshen breath.
The Importance of Flossing
Flossing removes plaque between teeth where a brush can’t reach. Use about 18 inches of floss, winding most around each middle finger. Gently curve the floss around each tooth, sliding it up and down.
The best way to prevent plaque from turning into tartar is a daily routine of effective brushing and flossing.
Rinsing with Mouthwash
Mouthwash can help reduce plaque and fight bacteria. Choose one with the Canadian Dental Association (CDA) seal of approval. Swish it around for 30 seconds after brushing and flossing.
Diet and Lifestyle Tips
Your diet plays a role in plaque buildup. Limit sugary snacks and drinks. Consider crunchy fruits and vegetables, which can help clean your teeth naturally. Stay hydrated to aid saliva production, which helps fight bacteria.
When to See a Dentist
Even with a good home routine, regular dental check-ups are necessary. They can detect issues early and provide professional cleanings to remove tartar. If you haven’t been to the dentist in a while, find a clinic near you.
Living in a city like Toronto? You have many dental care options to consider for your regular check-ups.
Final Thoughts
Consistent oral care at home can significantly reduce plaque buildup. Remember to brush, floss, and rinse regularly. While these steps are essential, they should complement, not replace, your dental visits.
Frequently asked questions
What happens if plaque is not removed?
Plaque that is not removed can harden into tartar, leading to cavities, gum disease, and other dental issues. It's important to maintain a daily oral care routine.
Can I use any type of toothpaste to remove plaque?
Use a fluoride toothpaste to effectively help remove plaque and prevent cavities. Look for products with the Canadian Dental Association seal for assurance.
Is mouthwash necessary for plaque removal?
While not strictly necessary, mouthwash can help reduce plaque and bacteria. It's a good addition to brushing and flossing for complete oral hygiene.
How often should I visit the dentist for plaque removal?
Regular dental visits are recommended every six months for professional cleanings and check-ups. However, your dentist may suggest a different schedule based on your needs.
