Dental cleanings come in different forms: prophylaxis, scaling and root planing, and periodontal maintenance. Each type serves a specific purpose based on your oral health needs. Understanding these differences can help you know what to expect at your next dental appointment.
Prophylaxis: Routine Cleaning
Prophylaxis is the most common form of dental cleaning, typically recommended every six months for patients with healthy gums. This process includes removing plaque and tartar from the teeth surfaces and polishing them to prevent future buildup.
- This cleaning is preventive, aiming to keep gums healthy.
- It involves scaling, which removes hardened deposits, and polishing for a smooth surface.
- Often accompanied by a routine dental exam.
Scaling and Root Planing: Deep Cleaning
Scaling and root planing, often referred to as deep cleaning, is a more intensive procedure. It’s typically needed when gum disease has begun to cause pockets between the teeth and gums, harboring bacteria.
- Scaling removes tartar from above and below the gum line.
- Root planing smooths the root surfaces to encourage reattachment of the gums.
- This procedure might require multiple visits to complete.
Deep cleaning is essential when gum disease threatens to damage the structures supporting your teeth.
Periodontal Maintenance: Ongoing Care
Periodontal maintenance follows scaling and root planing if you have been diagnosed with gum disease. This type of cleaning helps manage your condition and prevent its progression.
- Scheduled every three to four months, tailored to your needs.
- Focuses on keeping the periodontal disease from advancing.
- Includes thorough cleaning of teeth, gums, and pockets.
When to Choose Each Type
Choosing the right type of cleaning depends on your oral health status. Routine prophylaxis is for those with healthy gums, while scaling and root planing or periodontal maintenance are for treating and managing gum disease. Your dentist will recommend what’s best based on your examination.
Finding the Right Clinic
If you’re uncertain about which cleaning you need, consult with your dentist. For those in need of a dental clinic, consider using our clinic directory to find options in your area, whether you’re in Vancouver, Calgary, or elsewhere.
Practical Considerations
Discuss with your dentist about the costs, as dental fees vary across Canada and depend on the provincial fee guides. Knowing what type of cleaning you need can help you better plan for your dental care expenses.
Remember, the right type of dental cleaning helps maintain your oral health and can prevent more serious issues down the line. Regular check-ups and timely interventions are key.
